"About 15 years ago I wrote to my local Member of Parliament
(here in Australia) suggesting electronic voting using bank ATMs.
My premise being, a proven secure system of verifying identity and
processing significant transactions should readily be adaptable
to electoral purposes. The conflicting requirements of verifiability
and anonymity could be addressed in the manner of "e-cash", where
you are issued with a unique once-use code number which carries
its own proof of authenticity without being traceable. My MP wrote
"thanks for your submission" and forgot it - there were no votes
to be gained by her in pursuing the matter.
"I believe that of all the possible political systems, Democracy
is both the most inefficient and the least flawed. (a benevolent
autocracy or technocracy is more efficient, but hard to keep
benevolent.) Effective Democracy requires an informed & involved
population, and the goodwill to accept consensus decisions.
The greatest threats to democracy are apathy and propaganda.
Certainly worth fighting for and improving.
"In Australia, voting is compulsory, so voter turnout is >95%.
I often thought we must be so complacent about democracy that
Australians had to be forced to vote! Compulsory means everyone
has a say, but most are "sheep" following the crowd with little
idea what it means. Voluntary means the most motivated get their
say, the apathetic accept whatever others choose, and if things
go bad then the silent majority can suddenly become vocal.
Probably makes for a healthier system.
"The problem with voting every few years for one of two major parties,
is having no real say on specific policies - just "all or nothing".
I like the concept (Switzerland, California) of petitionable referenda
to decide issues, but with an e-voting twist: If every MP represents
(say) 100,000 people, you could allow individuals e-voting (at any
ATM or home PC) with parliament on any item of legislation, with
a weighting of say 10,000 individuals equals one MP's vote. Then,
controversial decisions could be influenced by the public in
proportion to the level of interest.
"Another concept I had for elections was to vote my choice on
each of a list of nominated policies submitted by the candidates.
The majority would win on each policy, and the candidate would be
elected whose policies best matched the vote, but required to
support the winning policies.
"Something I liked in Student Union elections at Adelaide University
was an option "No Candidate" along with candidates for each office.
If "No Candidate" won, the office was left vacant for the year. How
many government elections would be won by "No Candidate", if offered?
More clear & legitimate than unhappy voters deliberately spoiling
their ballot paper!"